Fetch Top Applications Results by Task ID#
Retrieve the results of a previously created top applications task using its Task ID.
✅ All code examples tested: Verified against FortiAnalyzer v7.4.8, v7.6.4, v8.0.0.
Overview#
This endpoint fetches completed top applications results - useful for:
Retrieving results from a previously submitted task
Implementing asynchronous result fetching patterns
Building decoupled task submission and result retrieval workflows
Allowing multiple result retrievals from the same task
Enabling result caching and delayed processing
Scheduled reporting and automation workflows
This endpoint is part of the two-step FortiView workflow. First create a task with Create Top Applications Task, then use this endpoint to fetch the results.
Endpoint Details#
Method: POST
URL: /jsonrpc
API Path: /fortiview/adom/{adom}/top-applications/run/{taskID}
ADOM Support: Yes
Requires Authentication: Yes
Minimum Version: 7.4.0
Prerequisites#
Active session or valid API key
Valid Task ID from a previously created top applications task
Read access to FortiView data in specified ADOM
Task must be completed (status: “done”)
Request Format#
Parameters#
Parameter |
Type |
Required |
Default |
Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Yes |
- |
ADOM name (e.g., “root”) |
|
|
Yes |
- |
Task ID from create task operation |
|
|
No |
|
API version |
Request Example#
{
"method": "get",
"params": [{
"url": "/fortiview/adom/root/top-applications/run/12455",
"apiver": 3
}],
"session": "{{session_id}}",
"id": 1
}
{
"result": [{
"data": {
"tid": 12455,
"status": "done",
"percentage": 100,
"total": 15,
"applications": [
{
"app": "YouTube",
"appcat": "Video/Audio",
"sessions": 8932,
"bytes": 4294967296,
"bandwidth": 89456789,
"policyid": 46,
"policyname": "Internet_Access"
},
{
"app": "Netflix",
"appcat": "Video/Audio",
"sessions": 5421,
"bytes": 3221225472,
"bandwidth": 67012345,
"policyid": 46,
"policyname": "Internet_Access"
},
{
"app": "Microsoft.Office365",
"appcat": "Cloud.IT",
"sessions": 4523,
"bytes": 536870912,
"bandwidth": 11234567,
"policyid": 46,
"policyname": "Internet_Access"
}
]
},
"status": {
"code": 0,
"message": "OK"
}
}]
}
Response Fields#
Field |
Type |
Description |
|---|---|---|
|
|
Task ID |
|
|
Task status: “done”, “running”, “error” |
|
|
Completion percentage (0-100) |
|
|
Total number of applications returned |
|
|
Array of top application objects |
Application Object Fields#
Field |
Type |
Description |
|---|---|---|
|
|
Application name |
|
|
Application category |
|
|
Number of sessions |
|
|
Total bytes transferred |
|
|
Bandwidth usage (bps) |
|
|
Firewall policy ID |
|
|
Firewall policy name |
Complete Python Example#
import json
import requests
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
def fetch_top_applications_result(session_id, adom, task_id):
"""
Fetch top applications results by Task ID
Args:
session_id: Active session ID
adom: ADOM name
task_id: Task ID from create task operation
Returns:
dict: Task result data including applications
"""
url = "https://faz.example.com/jsonrpc"
payload = {
"method": "get",
"params": [{
"url": f"/fortiview/adom/{adom}/top-applications/run/{task_id}",
"apiver": 3
}],
"session": session_id,
"id": 1
}
response = requests.post(url, json=payload, verify=False)
result = response.json()
if result['result'][0]['status']['code'] == 0:
data = result['result'][0]['data']
if data['status'] == 'done' and data['percentage'] == 100:
return data
else:
raise Exception(f"Task not complete: {data['status']} - {data['percentage']}%")
else:
raise Exception(f"API error: {result['result'][0]['status']['message']}")
# Example: Fetch results for task ID 12455
result = fetch_top_applications_result(
session_id="your_session_id",
adom="root",
task_id=12455
)
# Display results
print(f"Task Status: {result['status']}")
print(f"Total Applications: {result['total']}\n")
for i, app in enumerate(result['applications'], 1):
print(f"{i}. {app['app']} ({app['appcat']})")
print(f" Sessions: {app['sessions']:,}")
print(f" Bytes: {app['bytes']:,} ({app['bytes']/1024/1024/1024:.2f} GB)")
print(f" Bandwidth: {app['bandwidth']/1000000:.2f} Mbps")
print(f" Policy: {app['policyname']} (ID: {app['policyid']})")
print()
Use Cases#
Scheduled Reporting Workflow#
# Submit task and save TID for scheduled retrieval
from create_task import create_top_applications_task
tid = create_top_applications_task(
session_id=session,
adom="root",
time_range={"last-n-hours": 24}
)
# Store TID for scheduled report generation
import json
with open('scheduled_tasks.json', 'r+') as f:
tasks = json.load(f)
tasks['daily_app_report'] = tid
f.seek(0)
json.dump(tasks, f, indent=2)
# Later (in scheduled job): Retrieve and process results
with open('scheduled_tasks.json', 'r') as f:
tasks = json.load(f)
tid = tasks['daily_app_report']
result = fetch_top_applications_result(session, "root", tid)
generate_report(result['applications'])
Multi-Report Aggregation#
# Collect application data from multiple time periods
task_ids = {
'morning': 12455,
'afternoon': 12456,
'evening': 12457
}
all_apps = {}
for period, tid in task_ids.items():
result = fetch_top_applications_result(
session_id=session,
adom="root",
task_id=tid
)
all_apps[period] = result['applications']
# Compare usage across time periods
print("Application Usage Comparison:\n")
for period, apps in all_apps.items():
total_gb = sum(a['bytes'] for a in apps) / 1024 / 1024 / 1024
print(f"{period.capitalize()}: {total_gb:.2f} GB - {len(apps)} applications")
Result Caching Pattern#
# Cache results to avoid re-querying
import time
class ApplicationResultCache:
def __init__(self):
self.cache = {}
def get_result(self, session_id, adom, task_id):
cache_key = f"{adom}:{task_id}"
if cache_key in self.cache:
cached_time, result = self.cache[cache_key]
# Cache valid for 5 minutes
if time.time() - cached_time < 300:
print(f"✓ Using cached result for task {task_id}")
return result
# Fetch fresh result
result = fetch_top_applications_result(session_id, adom, task_id)
self.cache[cache_key] = (time.time(), result)
return result
# Usage
cache = ApplicationResultCache()
# First call: fetches from API
apps1 = cache.get_result(session, "root", 12455)
# Second call: uses cache
apps2 = cache.get_result(session, "root", 12455)
Batch Application Analysis#
# Analyze multiple task results for trend analysis
historical_tasks = [12450, 12451, 12452, 12453, 12454]
app_trends = {}
for tid in historical_tasks:
try:
result = fetch_top_applications_result(
session_id=session,
adom="root",
task_id=tid
)
for app in result['applications']:
app_name = app['app']
if app_name not in app_trends:
app_trends[app_name] = []
app_trends[app_name].append({
'tid': tid,
'bytes': app['bytes'],
'sessions': app['sessions']
})
except Exception as e:
print(f"✗ Task {tid} failed: {e}")
# Identify trending applications
print("\nTop Trending Applications:")
for app_name, data in sorted(app_trends.items(), key=lambda x: len(x[1]), reverse=True)[:10]:
total_bytes = sum(d['bytes'] for d in data)
print(f" {app_name}: {len(data)} occurrences, {total_bytes/1024/1024/1024:.2f} GB total")
Error Handling#
{
"result": [{
"status": {
"code": -3,
"message": "Invalid task ID"
}
}]
}
Common causes:
Task ID does not exist
Task has expired (tasks have limited lifetime)
Incorrect ADOM specified
Insufficient permissions
{
"result": [{
"data": {
"tid": 12455,
"status": "running",
"percentage": 72
},
"status": {
"code": 0,
"message": "OK"
}
}]
}
Handling:
Implement polling with retry logic
Wait for status: “done” and percentage: 100
Use exponential backoff between retries
Best Practices#
💡 Tip: Check task status before processing results. Status should be “done” and percentage should be 100.
💡 Tip: Task IDs have a limited lifetime (typically 15-30 minutes). Fetch results promptly after task completion.
⚠️ Warning: Multiple calls to fetch results do not re-run the query. Results are cached from the original task execution.
💡 Tip: Use this endpoint for building asynchronous workflows where task submission and result retrieval are separated by time or process.
Task Lifecycle#
Tasks go through the following states:
Created - Task submitted, TID assigned
Running - Task executing (percentage < 100)
Done - Task complete (percentage = 100)
Expired - Task results no longer available
Typical task lifetime: 15-30 minutes depending on FortiAnalyzer configuration.
Performance Considerations#
Result Reuse: Fetch once and cache if multiple analyses are needed
Task Expiration: Don’t rely on task results being available indefinitely
Batch Processing: Process multiple tasks concurrently for efficiency
Error Handling: Implement robust retry logic for transient failures